What about the fact that historically every single country/kingdom/whatever has debased their metal standard? If a government implements a metal standard there's no-one to hold them to it. I think that an overnight debasement or re-adjustment of the peg would have far greater effects than a slow inflation.
Gold is an industrial metal as well, but none of these things matter for a currency peg. Right now currencies are already indirectly pegged to commodities, and also other important things as well. Look at Canada or Australia, in particular. Mining is such a huge part of their economy that the commodities have an incredible effect on their currency. Essentially tying it to the price.
Anyway, the more something has an industrial use the less you want to drive the price up because you've got a large percentage of the worlds reserves sitting locked up in a vault collecting dust. That's a dead-weight loss on the economy.
Not to mention the 'eggs in one basket' problem. What happens if we find a way to transmute metals? It's not impossible. One could imagine at some point it could happen. The way it is now the value of the currency is diversified across the entire economy, which naturally grows and changes with the times, automatically using what is most important at the time as the basis of its value.
Even if a country were to adopt it, it's just a proxy anyway (and one that is constantly a drain on the wealth, as opposed to investment in stocks for example). The price of that gold in real terms will rise and fall with the rest of the economy. What most people fail to see is the interconnectedness of the system. It all works itself out whether or not you like the form. It's just a question of how much friction you introduce to the system, and friction - just like in mechanics is just wasted.
Well, there's a lot in this last paragraph. I agree that deposit holding banks shouldn't be trading prop if they are a certain size that renders them 'too big to fail'. If someone wants a bit of extra interest on their account to take a risk on someone smaller, that's okay.
Being against outsourcing is really just being economically racist (country-ist?), and it's much better for the global economy and therefore the US/UK and everyone else. People need to get over this notion of wealth as something that you can hold in your hand. Again, I ask: Is the "Mona Lisa" valuable? Are the works of Shakespeare valuable? Is the time you spend with your loved ones valuable? All of these things are wealth, and it's directly proven by the fact that people will pay for them.
The world economy has been moving and will continue to move towards information and knowledge being the basis of wealth. We'd better hope it does as well, because we're not going to be able to churn out zillions of widgets forever.
I know it's fashionable to say that people in finance don't contribute, but it's just wrong. For example, high frequency trading is labelled in the media as useless. What people don't see is that HFT saves anyone who has any sort contact with finance, from investments to mortgages - just fractions of a penny at a time. That savings adds up, but no one person is aware of it because of it's slow and steady nature.
Frankly, the 'average person' understands less than zero about how this all works, I mean not a lack of knowledge but actually holding harmful and inaccurate beliefs, and I'm not even talking about complicated philosophical questions, or even good tough debate about the hard questions. I mean stuff that they vocally complain and protest about: Want to join OWS, okay, how you explain to me first how the market works. I'm not asking for a well reasoned argument about its place in the world. Just a factual, 'this does that' explanation before some crappy argument that misses completely that it's all connected, 'second-order effects', 'the mechanics of change', etc...
Everyone thinks we can just change thiiiisssss liiittle bit, and everything else will stay the same. Doesn't work like that. Law of unintended consequences and all that.
I'm American, so I like the whole 'American Exceptionalism" myth. But, that's what it is. Is it beneficial for the States to have that view? Probably in small doses, studies have shown that a little overconfidence is actually a more successful strategy than full and accurate self-knowledge (which is impossible anyway). But, I also think that being left alone for a couple hundred years while the rest of Europe decided to spend a lot of their wealth killing each other, and having a internal waterway second to none probably also helped as well. The US banking system was able to grow in a way that Europe's couldn't because of the historical ties between monarchies and their treasuries.