If so, which ones and how long after Jesus died did they write their books?
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Actually, Christ means 'the anointed one'. And yes, I know that Jesus is his Anglicized name.
No. The gospels were originally written in Greek, a language spoken by none of the characters in the NT. They are pseudepigraphia, a religious literary tradition popular in Greece in the 1st and 2nd centuries.
uh yea most of them were his followers matt mark luke john maybe others as u can tell i don't read that often not sure how long after his death they wrote but i know they all met some violent death